Psoriasis- Best Treatment for psoriasis scalp, nail, symptoms, Cause, and Diagnosis

Psoriasis is considered to be inherited as an autoimmune disease character with irregular patches on the skin. More then one member in the family history has found positive with psoriasis in 10 - 30% cases. The main cause is still unknown. This condition can be cured successfully and the best treatment for this is explained.

I will explain this topic in a simple way to make it easy for all of my readers to understand all about such disease condition. Here you can read everything related to psoriasis i.e. symptoms, what causes this, cure, etc.

Few Important Information on Psoriasis

It has been found that trauma is precipitate the formation of such lesion and this is why the extension surface of elbow and knee are the most common site of this skin disease.

Sometimes this lesion is seen in a linear fashion on the scratch line which is known as a Koebner's phenomenon.

Sunlight has also been found a precipitate factor of psoriasis.

Few medicines like chloroquine, lithium etc also play a big role to trigger or aggravates the situation.

The short summary of psoriasis-

Affected part- Mainly skin.

Cause- Genetic

Types- 1. Plaque-type psoriasis

            2. Guttate type.

            3. Pustular type.

Symptoms- erythematous scaly silvery eruption which is typical psoriasis.

Diagnosis- Sign, and symptom with clinical examination.

Treatment-

• Suppressed with modern medicine
• Curable with an alternative system of medicine.
  
  

What causes Psoriasis- 

This is very difficult to answer as science still unable to find what exactly causes this auto immune skin disease. But from research and analysis, there are few close explanations for this-

Genetics- 

It is found that patient with psoriasis has a family history for the same in 10 to 50% of cases. So it is clear that this disease has a strong hereditary component and many genes are associated with it.

But how this gene works together still not clear. however, it is found that the transferring of an epithelial cell from basal cell to the outer surface of the skin is immensely reduce from 1month to 3 to 4 days.

And this leads to the formation of an abnormal epidermal cell with shed and scales.

Lifestyle and environment-

This has the very bad effect to trigger the genes that cause psoriasis and also if you already have this. So, it is important to know this.

Climates have an important role to trigger this. This is important to stay in the favorable environment.

Smoking, consumption of alcohol, obesity, dryness of skin has a great role to induce this.

What are the types of Psoriasis- 

1. Plaque-type psoriasis-

• This is the most common one and affected about 90% of cases. 
• This plaque-type becomes silvery in attempt to scrape, with well define erythematous plaque is typical to identify this.
• This type of lesson is of different shape and size sometimes they look like a Geographical pattern.

This lesson may be present in any part of the body but most common are.

• Extension of extremities
• Elbow
• knees
• Sacral region
• Scalp

2. Guttate Psoriasis

• Guttate type lesions appear as numerous, erythematous and scaly papules
• The size of the lesion 0.5-1cm.
• The lesion may occur 2-4 weeks after an infection with beta-hemolytic streptococci.
• Sometimes this papules changes into plaques producing plaque-type psoriasis.

3. Pustular psoriasis

• Pustular psoriasis is superficial tiny are seen any part of the body or existing another type of this.
• Pustules are sterile
• This is may be limited to palm and sole without any systemic symptoms or may appear all over the body with fever and toxemia.
  

Sign and symptoms of Psoriasis

This lesion may be completely asymptomatic. Family history plays an important role.

However, some patient may complain of-

• Severe itching is very common.
• The lesion is worsened in winter but in summer its improve or even clear.
• Sponteneous remission and relapes at frequent interval are common.
• Occasional;, due to excessive use of topical irritative lotion or ointment make the lesion extensive with erythema and scaling with chills and rigors.
• In some patients joints, pain is also involved which mimic rheumatoid arthritis.
• Few patients suffer from nail defect with psoriasis-like separation of nail and discoloration of the nail.
• Fever and toxemia.
  

How to Diagnosed Psoriasis-

Typical skin lesion and other associated symptom as mention above are helpful in the diagnosis of such condition.

In a clinic, your doctor may perform few tests to confirm the diagnosis.

Grattage test-

When an attempts to scrap the skin of psoriasis plaque it become silver. This is known as Grattage test and positive in those patients.

Auspiz Sign-

On further scraping, a thin membrane of skin comes out resulting in multiple pinpoint bleeding point which is known as Auspiz sign.

Associate Complications of Psoriasis

Psoriatic Arthritis

A few people may hear "psoriasis" and think about the skin illness that causes bothersome, layered rashes and disintegrating nails. 

It's actual, that this is an immune system sickness that principally influences the skin.

Be that as it may, around 30 percent of individuals with psoriasis additionally build up a type of fiery joint pain called psoriatic joint inflammation (PsA).

Like this, PsA is an immune system sickness, which means it happens when the body's resistant framework erroneously assaults sound tissue, for this situation the joints and skin.

The broken insusceptible reaction causes aggravation that triggers joint agony, solidness, and swelling. 

The aggravation can influence the whole body and may prompt lasting joint and tissue harm on the off chance that it isn't dealt with ahead of schedule and forcefully.

A great many people with psoriatic joint pain have skin side effects previously joint manifestations. 

Be that as it may, some of the time the joint agony and firmness strikes first. At times, individuals get psoriatic joint inflammation with no skin changes.

The ailment may lay torpid in the body until activated by some outside impact, for example, a typical throat disease. 

Another hypothesis recommending that microscopic organisms on the skin trigger the invulnerable reaction that prompts joint aggravation still can't seem to be demonstrated.

Onycholysis

This type of complication associated with your nail. You nail separated from its nail bed with an area of yellowish discoloration.

Onychodystropy-

In this type, your nail becomes brownish discoloration with thickening and irregularities of the nail plate.

What is the cure for Psoriasis-

As per Modern System of medicine

Modern medicine doesn't have a cure for this. They help only in temporarily ameliorate the symptoms and comes with many severe types of side effects.

Your specialist will most likely first recommend that you attempt a planning you apply to your skin. 

Topical pharmaceuticals incorporate moisturizers, creams, salves, shampoos, froths, and oils/salves. 

You'll likely need a medicine, however, a few items are accessible over the counter. 

The most widely recognized ones utilize corticosteroids to quiet irritation. Others utilize salicylic corrosive to help evacuate scales. 

Different alternatives you may attempt to include: 

Recipes with vitamin D, including calcipotriene (Dovonex, Sorilux) and calcitriol (Rocaltrol, Vertical) 

Retinoids like tazarotene (Tazorac) 

Tar medicines (Balnetar, Pentrax, Polytar, and Tera-Gel) 

In the event that your psoriasis covers over 10% to 20% of your skin, you'll most likely need more than these medications alone. Your specialist may suggest: 

Light treatment (phototherapy)-

Presenting your skin to the sun or other bright light can enhance your indications. You do this at a specialist's office or with a phototherapy unit at home. 

More up to date strategies utilize an Xtrac laser, which can focus on a little zone of psoriatic skin with a very engaged UVB light. 

Biologic medications-

These may enhance this condition if different medications don't encourage enough. They appear to have fewer symptoms than some different pharmaceuticals, as well. 

The vast majority of them work by stifling your invulnerable framework, so genuine diseases and significant growth are dangers, however uncommon ones.

Alternative System of Medicine-

Psoriasis can be cured by using the alternative system of medicine like Homeopathy. Homeopathy is very effective to cure Psoriasis. Homeopathy cure disease as a whole not by suppressing the disease condition but removing it from its root.

Last Note On Psoriasis-

Psoriasis cure is possible by using an alternative system of medicine. There is no cure in a modern system of medicine. If you have such symptoms please consult with your physician.

I hope you like this article. It will help me if you comment below if I am missing something. Thank you.